Blog

How much high intensity interval training (HIIT) do I need to improve my health?

High intensity interval training involves alternating between short duration bouts of vigorous and moderate intensities of exercise.  The cumulative total of these interval minutes at a vigorous level is often more than an individual could sustain at a sustained vigorous intensity.  Allowing the participant to obtain the health benefits of vigorous exercise without trying to...

How Can I Lose Weight During Menopause?

One of the most challenging populations for any exercise professional is women entering the perimenopausal or menopausal phases of life wishing to lose weight.  Weight changes during this period for women are common due primarily to changes in key hormones, estrogen and progesterone, and metabolic changes/slow downs due to aging.  Combined these changes can lead...

Utilizing Mental Focus To Get The Most Out Of Your Workout

Our brains can be our best or worst training partner.  In our previous blogs we have written about how our brains stop our workouts or sets short to conserve energy.  As part of our nervous system, our brains are actively involved in building strength with exercise.  In fact, in the first 6 weeks of training...

Is there a difference between working out on your own and with a coach?

Studies have found that training at higher intensities can be more beneficial for bone health and gaining strength than working at lower intensities (Watson et al. 2017; Refalo et al. 2021). But what about the difference between being supervised by a trained professional, like a physical therapist, and unsupervised with self-selected intensities? A study by...

Building Strength Vs. Building Hypertrophy

Studies show that individuals can build strength and muscle mass with similar training protocols. A recent review examined the difference between the two and found that training at higher intensities with heavier weights (greater than 60% of a 1 repetition maximum) can be more effective at building strength, while muscle mass can be built with...

Top 5 Tips For Losing Weight With Exercise

One of the top reasons participants start an exercise program is weight loss.  This goal is achievable with exercise but is much harder to accomplish compared to improved mobility, strength, or balance.  The difficulty of losing weight with exercise is also one of the leading reasons people quit their exercise programs after an initial 4-6...

Are Great Athletes Born Or Trained?

Most psychology 101 courses cover the interesting question of nature vs. nurture.  In short, how many of our current traits and abilities were we born with vs. influenced by the environment we were raised in by our families.  This question is extremely difficult to answer with 100% certainty especially in the world of health and...

What Is The Best Weekly Split For Muscle Growth And Muscle Strength Gains?

Strength training is an essential part of any weekly workout program.  Priority should be given to aerobic exercise first, followed by strength training, before participants pursue other forms of exercise such as stretching.  At our Boulder Physical Therapy and Lafayette Physical Therapy clinics strength training is an essential part of each patient’s recovery from disease,...

What Is The Best Number Of Sets For Muscle Size?

In our Boulder Physical Therapy and Lafayette Physical Therapy clinics we are often working with patients to restore and/or improve their muscle strength.  Strength is a measurement of force production from a muscle based primarily on the ability to coordinate the nervous system and a given muscle, as well as, a muscle’s size.  Strength can...

Getting More Out Of Your Strength Training Workouts Through Focus

I can remember reading the exercise literature over 20 years ago and learning the impact of mental imagery on strength gains.  Participants who solely thought about their strength training workouts over a study period demonstrated strength gains compared to a control group.  In addition, these mental workouts could also limit the amount of atrophy observed...